Hormones and Anger

Question: I am having some major problems at the moment with my hubby but now I feel I need to sort out a few issues I have myself. I recognize I had PND after my baby was born a year ago, I was suicidal, felt usless, I pushed my husband away. I beat up my dog. I knew at the time I was doing these things it was wrong but I felt I really couldnt help it. I hated myself at the time and of course even more afterwards when the guilt hit me. I took the car one morning dropped my older child at school and left the baby with her dad. I had a hosepipe and some tape in the back. I intended to kill myself but couldnt go through with it. I hate the person I have become with the PND to be honest I think it’s mostly gone now. I am no longer suicidal. The worst of the anger seems to have gone and I rehomed the dog because I hurt and betrayed him so badly. With everything coming to a head with my hubby and my own realisation I am most likely mentally ill, I feel I need help now.
I have always had a temper but the pnd seemed to make it ten times worse, now that the pnd has subsided, I realise I have been behaving unreasonably even before I was pregnant. I seem to fly off the handle over the silliest things and mostly I direct it at my oldest child who is only 8. I’ve never hit her but I do lose control and scream at her sometimes, only to feel terrible about it later. I feel I need to get help now before I end up ruining her self esteem. I take it my first step would be to go and see my gp but what should I expect when I get there? I have no idea what to expect and don’t like the idea of taking pills.

Answer:
Dear Friend, you have been experiencing a clinical depression which was exacerbated by hormonal changes after the birth of your baby.

Get Help: I encourage you to get a complete physical examination to rule out any underlying physiological disorders which may be causing the depression such as hypothyroidism and hormonal problems. Then, I recommend that they see a psychiatrist, to get an evaluation to determine the need for medication since a psychiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating mental health disorder, while a physician only sometimes treats mental health problems.
An anti-depressant can help boost your catecholamines and serotonin quickly and thus, help you feel more focused, hopeful, less irritable and angry.

Whether you take medication or not – you should see a professional counselor to help you explore the real issues which are causing the depression. You need to learn better coping skills for the situations or relationship issues and stressors you are facing. You need to strategize how to deal with disciplining your children without losing control.
Order some Anger management resources which will teach you new coping skills to express your anger in healthy ways. Taking a time-out when you feel anger rising is always a wise intervention.

What about natural ways to increase neurochemicals? You can learn to increase your neurochemicals through natural ways such as exercise and taking time to grow spiritually. The medication will boost your neurochemicals, ie., serotonin, catecholamines… but, it doesn’t change the fact that you might have to work through the loss of a loved one or deal with past abuse, low self-esteem, etc. Those crises and losses need to be dealt with, processed and grieved.

Anger is a secondary emotion. Underneath you are dealing with fears, hurt, disappointments, thoughts which are causing the anger. When you learn to identify the underlying issues, learn new communication skills and ways to manage the frustration and anger – you won’t fly off the handle so easily.
Consider growing in your faith. You need supernatural power to manage anger and experience peace in your life.

© copyright 2005 by Lynette J. Hoy, NCC, LCPC. Lynette is a Marriage and Family Counselor with CounselCare Connection , National Certified Counselor, Anger Management Specialist-IV and Diplomate with the National Anger Management Association. She is the co-author of What’s Good About Anger? and a speaker for community, women’s and church organizations

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Husband’s Angry Mood Swings

Question:
Ok where to start. I have been married to my husband for 6 years. He has always had really bad mood swings. He is very loving, loves me and our children very much but has such a short temper. The most simple things bother him that I wouldn’t blink at. He yells at the kids for the most minor thing. I really have never met anyone like him. I used to think the problem was alcohol. He quit drinking for the most part and is still angry. Drinking did amplify his temper a lot though and that is the reason for him quitting. He also quit smoking marijuana about 5 months ago. Before that I blamed his mood swings on that. I am just realizing that there can be actual mental problems that cause people to act like this. He has an appointment with a psychiatrist in a couple of weeks. I guess what I’m wondering is, is it possible for him to overcome this? He had an abusive childhood also. He is 36 years old and I just want to know that it’s not too late. I do love him but I can’t allow my kids to continue to live this life.

Answer:
Dear Friend,
Thanks for your question. Anger management classes will be very helpful for your husband if he agrees to attend and apply the skills which are taught.
He may be dealing with a mental health disorder too since many people become addicted to drugs and alcohol for relief from depression and anxiety, etc. I suggest he get a counseling evaluation or talk with his family doctor about depression he may be experiencing.
Anger is a symptom of depression and other underlying issues. If the depression is clinical and physiologically based then, an anti-depressant can increase any neuro-chemicals which are off-balance. Cognitive-behavioral counseling will help challenge and change any thinking and behavior which are causing his depression.

Order some Anger management resources which will teach him new coping skills to express his anger in healthy ways.

What about you? The most important aspect of his problem is your response. Are you going to let him verbally abuse you and possibly threaten you? You need to put your foot down and tell him that you will no longer allow this behavior. You can plan to call a time-out when his temper escalates. If he won’t respect this then, you can leave the house for a certain time period. You need to pretect yourself and your children. Give him another chance by asking him to get help. But, don’t put yourself at risk of harm.

© copyright 2005 by Lynette J. Hoy, NCC, LCPC. Lynette is a Marriage and Family Counselor with CounselCare Connection , National Certified Counselor, Anger Management Specialist-IV and Diplomate with the National Anger Management Association. She is the co-author of What’s Good About Anger? and a speaker for community, women’s and church organizations

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Defusing Anger and Conflict

Question: How can I defuse my anger when someone (a “downer”) is unfairly blaming or judging me?Answer:
Here are some steps to take.
First of all, listen attentively to what is being said. Try to understand and clarify the issue and don’t defend yourself against character judgments, labelling, etc. until you’ve dealt with the issue and you both have cooled down.Example:
Downer: “You didn’t complete that project on time (or finish the room, house-cleaning, etc.)! You are just lazy and irresponsible!”
You: “You think I am irresponsible because I didn’t finish the project. Is that right?”
Downer: “Yes! I could have finished the project myself along with everything else I am doing! You just don’t care!”
You: “You think I don’t care because I didn’t finish the project so you think you should have done it. I want to explain to you what happened. Are you willing to listen to me?”
Downer: “Yes. But, I don’t think you can give me any excuses for your irresponsibility.”
You: “I didn’t finish the project because the kids had some unexpected needs (or other responsibilities/clients at work took precedence). I know that you are disappointed but, I now have time to work on the project.”
Downer: “Ok. But, I’m still pretty angry about this.”
You (now, work towards resolution and confrontation about the character judgments):
“I will do the project and have it done in a few days. But, in the future, I am requesting that you refrain from making character judgments about me when you have a problem with my work.”
Downer: “What do you mean by that?”
You: “I don’t like being labeled irresponsible and lazy. When you need to approach me about some issue in the future, please keep to the issue, ie., the behavior that bothers you and your feelings about it. This will help me feel respected and improve our relationship.”

~ © copyright 2005 by Lynette J. Hoy, NCC, LCPC. Lynette is a Marriage and Family Counselor with CounselCare Connection , National Certified Counselor, Anger Management Specialist-IV and Diplomate with the National Anger Management Association. She is the co-author of What’s Good About Anger? and a speaker for community, women’s and church organizations

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Hidden Expectations and Anger

What impact do expectations have on anger and frustration in our lives?
Consider these scenarios…
Your friend stands you up for a luncheon. You immediately feel humiliated, rejected and disrespected. Later on, you discover that she/he had a flat tire and was stuck on the road, unable to call you because she/he couldn’t find your number.
What’s the expectation? That your friend would keep the appointment with you because “friends care and keep their promises“.

Your spouse comes home from golfing or playing tennis. You think: now, we can finally spend some time together. But, your spouse is tired and wants to take a nap.
What’s the expectation? When my spouse takes time out to have some fun – he/she should care enough about me to be together. Thus, spouses have a responsibility to spend equal or more time with their mates than, with others. Can you identify with either of these situations?

What happens when your expectations are disappointed? You will begin to feel angry, frustrated and resentful towards your friend or mate.

How can you work through these frustrations? Check out whether it’s valid to hold the expectations you have, first of all. Then, ask yourself: “what’s a reasonable request I can make to alleviate my anger?”
How can I lower my expectations? Is it realistic to hold the expectations I have? If so, how can my friend/spouse and I work it out?
Use the ASERT approach to communicate your needs.
Ask yourself: How can I demonstrate unconditional love in these situations vs. dwelling on my needs and expectations? Do I have a right to expect this from my partner/friend?

© copyright 2005 by Lynette J. Hoy, NCC, LCPC. Lynette is a Marriage and Family Counselor with CounselCare Connection , National Certified Counselor, Anger Management Specialist-IV and Diplomate with the National Anger Management Association. She is the co-author of What’s Good About Anger? and a speaker for community, women’s and church organizations

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Getting Angry Over Nothing?

Why do we get so mad over things that don’t really matter, like getting cut off in traffic by someone who’s in too much of a hurry?

Sources of Anger: Maybe it’s cumulative stress. Or maybe it has to do with putting up with rude people throughout the day and feeling disrespected over and over again. Each of us has a limit as to the amount of stress we can take. Each of us has a limit on the amount of disrespect or abuse thrown our way.

Our perspective and thinking really does cause the anger though. People have said to me: “I don’t choose to be angry. Anger just happens to me.” I disagree. Look back at situations when you got angry. Maybe you were angry at your spouse for disagreeing with you about how to discipline the children. What was underneath the anger? Was his/her disagreement with you really that bad? Or was it that you felt ‘disregarded’ or that your opinion didn’t matter and thus, he/she didn’t really care about you? This is mind-reading and personalization- cognitive distortions which cause angry reactions. Doesn’t your spouse have a right to disagree with you?
You have disagreed with your spouse in the past over issues and plans. Did that mean that you were disregarding his/her opinion and didn’t care about him/her? No. Spouses have the right to disagree. Spouses should not act like ‘clones’. It’s healthy to disagree. It’s not healthy to mind-read.

Maybe your spouse came home late one night because of a flat tire on the highway. You because angry because he/she did not call you. Did the thought cross your mind that he/she was having dinner with another woman/man? Isn’t this ‘catastrophic thinking’?

Do we really get angry over nothing? No. Usually, there is something causing the anger – our thoughts, stress, expectations, beliefs, cognitive distortions and yes, someone does something which is disrespectful or disappoints us.

The Bible says in Phil 4:8 “Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable-if anything is excellent or praiseworthy-think about such things.” NIV

What is the principle here? If your mind tends to judge others quickly, thinking the worst about someone’s actions or words – you will be easily angered. On the other hand, if you train your mind to think the best about someone and give them the “benefit of the doubt” about situations – you will find yourself less frustrated and angry. This kind of reaction or response only comes when you allow Christ to be in control of your whole life, heart and mind.

~ © copyright 2005 by Lynette J. Hoy, NCC, LCPC. Lynette is a Marriage and Family Counselor with CounselCare Connection , National Certified Counselor, Anger Management Specialist-IV and Diplomate with the National Anger Management Association. She is the co-author of What’s Good About Anger? and a speaker for community, women’s and church organizations

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Controlling My Temper

Question:
When I get angry, I blow up so fast that I don’t have time to stop and think or ask for God’s wisdom. I know all of these things would help, but by the time I think of it I’ve already done the damage. What can I do to help get control of my temper?

Answer:
Dear Friend; It seems to me that anger results from a combination of sources: low self-worth, recurring patterns, disappointments, revenge, spiritual warfare, depression, fears, sin and/or selfishness, inability to communicate assertively, too much stress and other emotional or relationship problems.

What Happens? Anger immediately rears it’s ugly head within 1-3 seconds of a provoking incident. You need to learn how to prevent such an overpowering emotional response & how to respond in healthy ways to the triggering events. Some people hold their anger inside and then, blow-up later on at a small trigger.

Take the following steps: Write out and log recent times of anger. Explore what happened, what the issue was, how you felt and what resulted. Then think of some times in the past when you were able to control your anger… probably at work… how did you control it? What did you do or say? What did you tell yourself to calm down? Most people tend to be able to control their anger at times. thus proving that they can have control over it. Order the book What’s Good About Anger? and take the Anger Survey in the first chapter.

Learn to take time-outs immediately. You can walk away from situations/people who trigger your anger. Give yourself time to cool off: 10-20 min. Take a run, pray and think about what it is that you are really upset about.

Explore: What is the real issue and what are the feelings underlying your anger? What do you want to request from the person? How can you negotiate or compromise some conflict you are having?

Avoid lots of caffeine. Completely avoid alcohol and drugs, unless you are taking a prescription. Caffeine increases the metabolism, heart rate and blood pressure, and causes mood irritability. Alcohol and drugs may give a person a “high” or mellow feeling at first and will seem to relieve stress but the effects are temporary and soon after you will actually feel more irritable, and depressed and angry feelings will not only return but usually escalate.

What else is going on? You may be dealing with a lot of stress or loss. This needs to be explored and worked through possibly with the help of a counselor. Explore how you can decrease stress in your life.

Begin an exercise program so that you can work off some of the stress in your life physically. Learning to communicate assertively is one of the most important tools for expressing your anger in a healthy way.
Share more openly & lovingly your needs, requests and opinions with others. Start setting boundaries so that you are not taking on other people’s responsibilities. Read about Assertiveness. Depression can play a part in anger or vice versa. I would encourage you to go to counseling and see a psychiatrist for a diagnosis and the appropriate medication. You can contact http://www.aacc.net/ for a referral to a counselor and psychiatrist in your area. Read the article on Coping with the Blues. Exercise is also an important way to decrease depression.

~ © copyright 2005 by Lynette J. Hoy, NCC, LCPC. Lynette is a Marriage and Family Counselor with CounselCare Connection , National Certified Counselor, Anger Management Specialist-IV and Diplomate with the National Anger Management Association. She is the co-author of What’s Good About Anger? and a speaker for community, women’s and church organizations

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Grew up with Violence

Question:
I have this problem that I’m hoping someone here can give me some kind of route to solution with. I grew up in a very violent atmosphere and I was beaten throughout most of my life. Before I would just take it and then go on with my business…but when I reached about the age of 16 I became very defensive and violent towards anyone who would attack me. For example…one time my dad got mad at me and grabbed me by the back of the neck…and before I could even think about it, I lashed out and punched him in the face. I didn’t even know I had done it because it happened so quickly. It seems like now that I have gone through such a violent childhood that whenever any situation where someone gets aggressive towards me and then grabs or pushes me…before I can even think about it…I lash out! Now my big issue with this is…a couple of times my fiance has pushed me when she was mad about something, and both times that it has happened…I really don’t know what it was…but something in my head flashed a big red STOP sign before I even came close to lashing out. I love her more than anything and I trust that because of that…I would never hurt her! I am asking for help because even though I think that…I have to be 100% Positive that I won’t do anything!!! Please let me know what you think or a way you could help???_________________

Answer:
You need to have a plan to prevent your anger from escalating. Once anger is triggered – your flght/flight response is triggered and this happens within 1-3 seconds. Thus, you don’t have much of a chance to stop a harmful reaction and with your background – you may lash out and hurt the one you love.

Take a Time-Out: A time-out will help you cool down and think through the situation and challenge any cognitive distortions you may be dealing with. I recommend that you take a time-out when you and your fiancee begin to have a disagreement. It sounds like neither of you has skills to talk through conflict in a healthy way. When either of you notices tension or conflict in the relationship – hurt or misunderstanding …call a time-out for at least 30 minutes.

Ask: what am I angry or frustrated about? What is the issue? What do I need or want to happen? How can I communicate my need with compassion? How does my request benefit the relationship and meet my fiancee’s needs? Then, come back ready to listen as well as communicate your needs respectfully.

Anger Management training/counseling: You need to work on managing your anger. In the book: What’s Good About Anger? we discuss how to turn anger into faith, assertiveness, problem-solving and forgiveness. We recommend logging anger and identifying triggers (stress, physiological, emotional, cognitive) so you can prevent anger escalation early-on.
If you do counsel with a professional – ask if they specialize and have been trained in anger management. Many counselors are not trained in helping people learn to defuse anger. See www.aacc.net for a directory of counselors. We have found many people are helped by our distance-learning Anger Management Courses.
Hope this helps you! God bless!

~ © copyright 2005 by Lynette J. Hoy, NCC, LCPC. Lynette is a Marriage and Family Counselor with CounselCare Connection , National Certified Counselor, Anger Management Specialist-IV and Diplomate with the National Anger Management Association. She is the co-author of What’s Good About Anger? and a speaker for community, women’s and church organizations

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Flying off the handle

Question: Hi, I have a problem. About every six to eight months I seem to fly off the handle. Every time my wife gets an order of protection against me to stay away from her and our 9 year old daughter. I break things in the house, throw things around. I never hit her or the daughter. About 5 months ago I started going to the shrink for help and he told me I have bipolar. but I dont think so, I think its anger or intermittent explosive diorder. I’m alittle better than I was.
I used to go off on a lot of things. I dont know what to do anymore, I have to get better for me and everyone involved. please help. thanks

Answer: Dear Friend, I suggest you get anger management coaching and resources. See: http://www.whatsgoodaboutanger.com/ for resources and articles which will help you deal with the anger.
Most likely, you have issues beneath the surface which need to be explored but, you also need to become aware of triggers and stressors precipitating your anger, new coping skills to manage anger, and what thinking patterns may be contributing to your anger.

Log some of the situations which recently caused you to feel angry and fly off the handle. What were the triggers? What happened and what were you thinking? Did you catastrophize the situation? Did you jump to false conclusions or personalize the situation? Were you stressed out by something else?
Distorted thinking and false beliefs such as: “I deserve to be treated…” or “I am entitled to…” contribute to anger escalation. If you can begin to control the hot self-talk and challenge your thinking with reality and truth – your angry emotions will defuse.

Taking a Time-out is one of the best ways to control your anger. Our resources teach various coping skills for managing anger. Order the What’s Good About Anger? book, DVD, workbooks and courses.

Since your psychiatrist thinks you have bipolar disorder – I suggest you follow his recommendations for counseling and medication. Bipolar disorder does have a chemical/physiological basis and needs to be treated as such. Also, counseling can help give you perspective on your life, help you express your feelings and teach to healthy ways to cope with anger.

Since you have abusive tendencies – I suggest you read and order some of the resources found at: Safe Relationships. God bless!

�L copyright 2005 by Lynette J. Hoy, NCC, LCPC. Lynette is a Marriage and Family Counselor with CounselCare Connection , National Certified Counselor, Anger Management Specialist-IV and Diplomate with the National Anger Management Association. She is the co-author of What’s Good About Anger? and a speaker for community, women’s and church organizations

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